difference between fruits and vegetables in science. Botanists, or botanists, classify fruit into the edible part of a plant that grows from a flower and contains seeds.

difference between fruits and vegetables in science

 A few examples include apples, cucumbers, pumpkins, and strawberries. Because some fruits are tasty and tend to be very tasty, chefs and shopkeepers may classify them as vegetables. Cases in point tomatoes.

Vegetables on the other hand are an edible part of plants such as leaves, stems, bulbs and roots. A few examples include carrots, potatoes, and edible vegetables with succulent branches. Visit our Fruit & Veggie Connection, Fall 2014 (pages 14-15) for more details and photos on this topic. Your son’s Cub Scout team also would like our Healthy Kids section to learn about fruits and vegetables in a fun and engaging way.

Definition of Fruit Vegetation

The fruit is scientifically described as "an adult egg of an edible flowering plant." The fruit is the ovary, the sperm or seed that we close, and any parts that belong to the ovary.

Some fruits produce only one seed, such as avocado or cherry. Some fruits produce hundreds of seeds, such as tomatoes or bananas. Peanuts in their shells, such as acorns or almonds, are considered fruit as grains. Other spices, such as vanilla beans, are also fruits.

Botanical Description of Vegetables

Scientists do not have a precise definition of the word vegetable, but the basic definition of "edible root, tuber, leaf, stem, seed or flower of a plant". Vegetables are any edible part of a plant that is not a fruit.

If people in any part of the world usually eat part of a plant, and it is not suitable as a fruit, it is a vegetable. Some definitions place vegetables as any part of an edible plant, meaning that fruit is actually a vegetable.

Scientific Differences Between Fruits and Vegetables

According to these definitions, the difference between fruit and vegetables technically is that fruit is a type of vegetable. In scientific practice, the difference is that the fruit is mainly the mature ovary of the flowering plant while the vegetables have any other edible part of the plant.

Similarities Between Fruits and Vegetables

Fruits and vegetables have similarities. Both are foods that people eat from plants. Fruits or vegetables can have a sweet taste or a delicious taste.